While sleep apnea and snoring can happen to anyone, certain risk factors make you more likely to suffer from this disorder. If you have these sleep apnea risk factors in Owen’s Cross Roads, AL – especially if you have multiple – you should seek treatment for sleep apnea. If you have a combination of risk factors and sleep apnea symptoms, it’s even more essential.
The longer you put off help for your sleep apnea, the more likely you are to experience secondary health issues connected with sleep apnea. These can be severe, and in the most serious cases, they can lead to death.
Am I at High Risk for Sleep Apnea?
Many different factors can increase your risk for sleep apnea. For starters, it can be part of your family history. If you know of family members who suffer from sleep apnea, it’s more likely that you’ll suffer from it as well. Men are also more likely than women to have sleep apnea.
Being overweight, obese, or having a larger neck circumference can all make you more susceptible, as can large tonsils. All these things involve more excess tissue in your throat, making it more likely for these tissues to block your airway. You also lack muscle tone when overweight, an additional risk factor.
Due to the lack of muscle tone, you’re more likely to have sleep apnea if you’re over the age of 45, too. As we age, our muscle tone starts to deteriorate. This makes it harder for our bodies to do even simple tasks, like sleep. The tongue muscle weakens and is more likely to relax into the back of your throat.
Hypertension, high blood pressure, and diabetes go hand in hand with sleep apnea. A lack of sleep increases blood pressure and decreases blood sugar.
You’re more likely to have sleep apnea if you have these problems. You are also more likely to develop these problems if you have sleep apnea.
Treating Sleep Apnea
If you’re experiencing sleep apnea symptoms, you must raise the issue with your dentist. In addition to symptoms involving breathing and sleep, you may also see it in your teeth.
Dental Treatment
People with sleep apnea are more likely to grind and clench their teeth. Your teeth may be worn down more quickly or chipped and cracked.
At our office, you can get all your care under one roof. We will provide a full oral exam to see if you have. Restorative dental care can help teeth that have suffered from teeth grinding. Tooth bonding, dental crowns, and other offerings can address these problems.
Bonding can fix small tooth chips and cracks. This treatment adds structure to teeth with tooth-colored resin. Crowns fully cover single teeth like caps. Dental crowns cover broken and worn teeth. They offer effective treatment for damaged molars.
TMJ disorders are commonly associated with sleep apnea. Injury or stress to the temporomandibular joints that connect the jaw to the skull can lead to teeth clenching and grinding. Creating an even bite with restorative treatments can sometimes treat TMD. Other times, a nightguard can move the jaw forward and keep the airway open.
Oral Appliance Therapy
In addition, we offer oral appliance therapy (OAT) to treat sleep apnea. Oral appliances are more comfortable to sleep in than the traditional sleep apnea treatment method, a CPAP machine. The appliance is simply like wearing a small mouthguard or nightguard.
OAT works by the appliance positioning your jaw in a way that keeps an open airflow. The airway is kept open, and the tongue doesn’t collapse into the back of the throat during sleep. OAT is a cost-effective treatment that’s covered by most insurance. Oral appliances are better for travel and a more discreet way to treat your sleep apnea.
The Dangers of Sleep Apnea
You may not think snoring is such a big deal, but it can be extremely dangerous. For starters, you’re more tired throughout the day. Not getting proper sleep can impact you throughout the rest of the day. This includes possibly falling asleep in places like work or when driving.
Sleep apnea can also make you more likely to develop conditions like heart attacks, strokes, or high blood pressure. If sleep apnea is bad enough, it can even lead to asphyxiation and death. You’re irritable, may suffer from depression and mood swings, and can gain weight unexpectedly. Sleep apnea impacts your overall quality of life, even at its mildest.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can sleep apnea occur even if I don’t snore loudly?
Yes, you can have sleep apnea without loud snoring. Some people experience shallow breathing or repeated pauses in breathing during sleep without noticeable snoring. Other symptoms like daytime fatigue, morning headaches, or dry mouth can still be present. A sleep study is the only way to confirm a diagnosis.
Can stress or anxiety increase my risk for sleep apnea?
Stress and anxiety don’t directly cause sleep apnea, but they can make symptoms worse. They may lead to poor sleep quality, jaw clenching, or changes in breathing patterns at night. In some cases, stress may also contribute to weight gain or muscle tension, which are risk factors for apnea. Managing stress can help improve overall sleep health.
Does sleep apnea affect women differently than men?
Yes, women with sleep apnea may report symptoms like fatigue, insomnia, or mood changes more than loud snoring. Hormonal changes, such as menopause, can also increase their risk. Because symptoms are less obvious, sleep apnea in women is sometimes underdiagnosed. A sleep evaluation is important if symptoms persist, even without snoring.
Can children also suffer from sleep apnea?
Yes, children can develop sleep apnea, often due to enlarged tonsils or adenoids. They may show signs like restless sleep, mouth breathing, bedwetting, or trouble focusing during the day. Pediatric sleep apnea can affect growth and behavior, so early diagnosis is important. A pediatric dentist or physician can evaluate and recommend treatment.
What role does TMJ play in sleep-disordered breathing?
TMJ issues can impact airway alignment, jaw position, and muscle tension during sleep. These factors can contribute to airway restriction and worsen sleep-disordered breathing. In some patients, TMJ dysfunction and sleep apnea occur together, especially if the jaw falls back and narrows the airway. Dr. Duling can assess how both conditions are connected.
How does aging increase the risk of sleep apnea?
As we age, muscle tone in the airway weakens, making it more likely to collapse during sleep. Weight gain and other health conditions with age, like high blood pressure or reduced lung function, can also raise the risk. Older adults may not notice classic symptoms but still experience poor sleep and fatigue. Regular screenings can help catch it early.
Is it safe to travel with a sleep apnea oral appliance instead of a CPAP?
Yes, oral appliances are travel-friendly and safe to use in place of a CPAP for many people with mild to moderate sleep apnea. They’re compact, easy to carry, and don’t require electricity, making them ideal for travel. If your sleep specialist has prescribed one, it’s an effective alternative. Be sure to bring your case and follow up with our office regularly.
Talk to Dr. Duling About Your Sleep Apnea Risk Factors
If you think you’re at a higher risk for sleep apnea, we can help. Talk to Dr. Duling about your concerns and symptoms. We can help create a personalized treatment plan for your sleep apnea. Call us or schedule an appointment online to get started.