A toothache is never fun. But many people do not realize that a tooth infection can affect more than just your mouth. It can impact your overall health.
At Cove Family Dentistry in Owens Cross Roads, AL, Dr. Elizabeth Duling helps patients understand the risks of untreated decay. She is a trusted provider of care for patients seeking a dentist in Owens Cross Roads, AL. If you are wondering how tooth infection damages your health, we’re here to explain the dangers and what you can do to protect yourself.
The Intricacies of a Tooth Infection
A tooth infection starts with bacteria. When tooth decay is not treated, bacteria can penetrate the enamel. They reach the inner layers of your tooth. The pulp contains nerves and blood vessels. When bacteria get into the pulp, they cause inflammation and infection.
This is often called an abscess. An abscess is a pocket of pus that forms at the tip of the tooth root. It can cause severe pain. But even if the pain goes away, the infection can still be there.
How Tooth Infection Damages Your Health
The mouth is the gateway to the rest of your body. When you have an infection in your mouth, it can travel through your bloodstream. It can spread to your jaw, neck, sinuses, or even your brain. This is rare but very dangerous.
- Heart problems. Bacteria from a tooth infection can enter your bloodstream. They can attach to damaged areas in your heart. This can cause endocarditis, an infection of the heart lining. People with heart conditions are at higher risk.
- Diabetes complications. Infections can make it harder to control blood sugar. If you have diabetes, a tooth infection can worsen your condition. It can also make it harder for your body to fight the infection.
- Weakened immune system. Your body works hard to fight an infection. A chronic tooth infection can drain your immune system. This can make you more susceptible to other illnesses.
- Sepsis. In severe cases, a tooth infection can lead to sepsis. Sepsis is a life threatening reaction to infection. It can cause organ failure and death. This is why a tooth infection should never be ignored.
This is why understanding how tooth infection damages your health is so important. It is not just about your teeth.
Signs of a Tooth Infection
Knowing the signs can help you get treatment early. Common symptoms include:
- Persistent toothache
- Sensitivity to hot or cold
- Pain when biting or chewing
- Swelling in your gums or face
- A small bump on your gums
- Bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth
- Fever
If you notice any of these signs, call Dr. Duling right away. Early treatment can prevent serious complications.
What Happens If You Ignore It?
If you ignore a tooth infection, it will not go away on its own. It may temporarily feel better if the nerve dies. But the infection is still there. It can continue to spread.
Over time, the infection can destroy the bone around your tooth. This can cause the tooth to fall out. The infection can also spread to nearby teeth.
In some cases, the infection can spread to your neck or sinuses. This can cause swelling that makes it hard to breathe or swallow. This is a medical emergency.
So when you ask how tooth infection damages your health, the answer is that it can damage your heart, your immune system, and even put your life at risk.
How Dentists Treat Tooth Infections
Treatment depends on how severe the infection is.
- Root canal: A root canal removes the infected pulp from inside the tooth. The tooth is then cleaned, sealed, and capped with a crown. This saves the tooth and removes the infection.
- Tooth Extraction: If the tooth is too damaged, it may need to be removed. This stops the infection from spreading.
- Antibiotics: Antibiotics can help control the infection temporarily. But they do not remove the source of the infection. A root canal or extraction is usually needed.
Dr. Duling will examine your tooth and recommend the best treatment. She will explain everything clearly and answer all your questions.
Many people fear root canals. They have heard that they are painful. This is not true. Root canals are performed with local anesthesia. You should not feel pain during the procedure.
Another myth is that root canals cause illness. This is false. Root canals remove infection. They protect your health.
Preventing Tooth Decay in Owens Cross Roads
The best way to avoid a tooth infection is to prevent tooth decay. Here are some simple steps to protect your smile.
- Brush twice a day. Use fluoride toothpaste. Brush for two minutes each time. Pay attention to all surfaces of your teeth.
- Floss daily. Flossing removes plaque and food from between your teeth. This is where cavities often start.
- Visit your dentist regularly. Dr. Duling recommends checkups every six months. She can spot decay early and treat it before it becomes an infection.
- Watch what you eat. Limit sugary and acidic foods and drinks. They can erode enamel and cause decay.
- Drink water. Water washes away food and bacteria. It also helps produce saliva, which protects your teeth.
If you are concerned about tooth decay in Owens Cross Roads, Dr. Duling can help. She offers family dentistry for patients of all ages.
Protect Your Oral Health Today
Now you understand how tooth infection damages your health. The risks are serious. But they are also preventable. Regular dental care and good oral hygiene can protect your smile and your overall health.
If you have a toothache or think you may have a cavity, do not wait. Call Cove Family Dentistry at (256) 534-1475. You can also request an appointment with us online.